Disabled travelers should find it easier to access airline websites under a new set of rules the government issued on Monday.
Airline
website pages which have core travel information and services must be
accessible to the disabled within two years, the Department of
Transportation said, and all pages on airline websites must within
three years be readily available to people with disabilities.
The
new regulations also require airline ticket agents to disclose — and
offer — web-based discount fares to customers unable to use their sites
due to a disability. Airlines already are required to provide
equivalent service for consumers who are unable to use inaccessible
websites.
Airlines and airports will also have to make
accessible to the disabled automated kiosks providing boarding passes
and baggage tags, as they purchase new equipment. If no new kiosks are
installed, 25 percent of the kiosks currently at each airport location
must be accessible within 10 years.
Another new rule gives
airlines more flexibility in how they transport manual, folding
wheelchairs onboard, making it possible for them to carry up to two
wheelchairs in the cabin, the department said. In addition to being able
to stow a wheelchair in a closet, airlines will also be allowed to
strap a second chair across a row of seats.
Closets also must have signs saying wheelchairs have priority over other baggage.
At
the same time, the department announced that it has fined US Airways
$1.2 million for failing to provide adequate wheelchair access to
passengers in Philadelphia and Charlotte, N.C. It's one of the largest
penalties of its kind ever assessed by the agency in a disability case.
Under the department's rules, airlines are required to provide
free, prompt wheelchair assistance, upon request, to passengers with
disabilities. The department said this includes helping passengers to
move between gates and make connections to other flights.
Officials
said that US Airways' use of a combination of electric carts and
wheelchairs to transport passengers between gates required frequent
transfers and led to long delays. Some passengers missed connections
because of the delays, or were left unattended for long periods of
time.
The department examined some 300 complaints that
passengers filed with US Airways and the government relating to alleged
hardship incidents in 2011 and 2012 at Philadelphia International
Airport and at Charlotte-Douglas International Airport. That was only a
sample of the total number of complaints.
US Airways may
allocate up to $500,000 of the fine for improvements that go beyond the
DOT's requirements, the department said.
The airline said in a
statement that it has made "significant improvements" to its disability
assistance program since the complaints cited by the transportation
department.
"We are investing $2 million per year in continuous
enhancements to our technology, staffing and training," US Airways
said. "This will build on the success of our recent improvements and
ensure that our customers with disabilities have a positive travel
experience on our airline."
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